Wind Power By Country

Wind power by countryFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Wind power: worldwide installed capacity [1]Global wind power installations increased by 44,711 in 2012, bringing total installed capacity up to 282,482 MW, a 18.7% increase on the 238,035 MW installed at the end of 2011. During 2010-2011 more than half of all new wind power was added outside of the traditional markets of Europe and North America, mainly driven by the continuing boom in China which accounted for nearly half of all of the installations at 18,000 MW in 2011. China now has 75,564 MW of wind power installed.[2] Several countries have achieved relatively high levels of wind power penetration, such as 21% of stationary electricity production in Denmark,[3] 18% in Portugal,[3] 16% in Spain,[3] 14% in Ireland[4] and 9% in Germany in 2010.[5][3] As of 2011, 83 countries around the world are using wind power on a commercial basis.[5] Contents [hide] 1 Overview 2 Installed windpower capacity 3 Annual wind power generation 4 Installed windpower capacity (MW) 2002-2012 5 Installed wind energy capacity 1991-2000 6 Installed wind energy capacity 1981-1990 7 Electricity generation by wind 2001-2010 8 Electricity generation by wind 1991-2000 9 Electricity generation by wind 1983-1990 10 References [edit] OverviewTop 10 wind power countries[2] Country Total capacity end 2012 (MW) China 75,564 United States 60,007 Germany 31,332 Spain 22,796 India 18,421 United Kingdom 8,445 Italy 8,144 France 7,196 Canada 6,200 Portugal 4,525 Rest of world 39,852 Total 282,482 As of 2011, the Roscoe Wind Farm (781 MW) in the United States is the world's largest wind farm.[6] As of September 2010, the Thanet Wind Farm in United Kingdom is the largest offshore wind farm in the world at 300 MW, followed by Horns Rev II (209 MW) in Denmark. The United Kingdom is the world's leading generator of offshore wind power, followed by Denmark.[7] There are many large wind farms under construction and these include BARD Offshore 1 (400 MW), Clyde Wind Farm (548 MW), Greater Gabbard wind farm (500 MW), Lincs Wind Farm (270 MW), London Array (1000 MW), Lower Snake River Wind Project (343 MW), Macarthur Wind Farm (420 MW), Shepherds Flat Wind Farm (845 MW), Sheringham Shoal (317 MW), and the Walney Wind Farm (367 MW). Opinion on increase in number of wind farms, 2010 Harris Poll[8] U.S. Great Britain France Italy Spain Germany % % % % % % Strongly oppose 3 6 6 2 2 4 Oppose more than favour 9 12 16 11 9 14 Favour more than oppose 37 44 44 38 37 42 Strongly favour 50 38 33 49 53 40 [edit] Installed windpower capacityInstalled windpower capacity (MW)[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] [19] [20] # Nation 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 last Yr % growth 5 Yr avg % growth 1 China 2,599 5,912 12,210 25,104 44,733 62,733 75,564 20.0 66.5 2 United States 11,603 16,819 25,170 35,159 40,200 46,919 60,007 27.9 29.0 3 Germany 20,622 22,247 23,903 25,777 27,214 29,060 31,332 7.8 7.0 4 Spain 11,630 15,145 16,740 19,149 20,676 21,674 22,796 5.1 8.5 5 India 6,270 7,850 9,587 10,925 13,064 16,084 18,421 14.5 18.6 6 United Kingdom 1,963 2,389 3,288 4,070 5,203 6,540 8,445 29.1 28.7 7 Italy 2,123 2,726 3,537 4,850 5,797 6,747 8,144 20.7 24.4 8 France 1,589 2,477 3,426 4,410 5,660 6,800 7,196 5.8 23.8 9 Canada 1,460 1,846 2,369 3,319 4,008 5,265 6,200 17.8 27.4 10 Portugal 1,716 2,130 2,862 3,535 3,702 4,083 4,525 10.8 16.3 11 Denmark 3,140 3,129 3,164 3,465 3,752 3,871 4,162 7.5 5.8 12 Sweden 571 831 1,067 1,560 2,163 2,970 3,745 26.1 35.1 13 Japan 1,309 1,528 1,880 2,056 2,304 2,501 2,614 4.5 11.3 14 Australia[21] 651 824 1,306 1,712 1,991 2,176 2,584 18.8 25.7 15 Brazil 237 247 339 606 932 1,509 2,508 66.2 59.0 16 Poland 153 276 472 725 1,107 1,616 2,497 54.5 55.3 17 Netherlands 1,571 1,759 2,237 2,223 2,237 2,328 2,391 2.7 6.3 18 Turkey 65 207 433 801 1,329 1,799 2,312 28.5 62.0 19 Romania 2 7 10 14.1 462 982 1,905 94.0 206.9 20 Greece 758 873 990 1,087 1,208 1,629 1,749 7.3 14.9 21 Ireland 746 805 1,245 1,260 - 1,614 1,738 - - 22 Austria 965 982 995 995 1,011 1,084 1,378 27.1 7.0 23 Mexico 84 85 85 520 733 873 1,370 56.9 74.4 24 Belgium 194 287 384 563 911 1,078 - - - 25 New Zealand 171 322 325 497 530 623 623 0.0 13.4 26 Bulgaria 36 70 120 177 500 612 - - - 27 Taiwan 188 280 358 436 519 564 564 0.0 15.0 28 Egypt 230 310 390 430 550 550 550 0.0 12.2 29 South Korea 176 192 278 348 379 407 483 18.7 20.3 30 Norway 325 333 428 431 441 - - - 31 Hungary 61 65 127 201 329 - - - - 32 Morocco 64 125 125 253 286 291 291 0.0 18.4 33 Czech Republic 57 116 150 192 215 - - - 34 Chile - - - 20 168 172 205 - - 35 Finland 86 110 143 147 197 197 - - - 36 Estonia 31.8 59 78 142 149 184 - - - 37 Argentina - - - - - 113 167 - - 38 Lithuania 56 50 54 91 154 - 39 Costa Rica - - 74 123 119 132 147 11.4 - 40 Tunisia - - - - - 54 104 - - 41 Nicaragua - - - - - 62 102 - - 42 Iran 47 67 82 91 91 91 91 0.0 8.0 43 Ukraine 86 89 90 94 87 - - - - 44 Pakistan - - - - - 6 56 - - 45 Uruguay - - - - - 43 52 - - 46 Venezuela - - - - - - 30 - - 47 Cape Verde - - - - - 24 24 - - 48 Ethiopia - - - - - 23 23 - - European Union 48,122 56,614 65,255 74,919 84,278 93,957 105,696 - - Caribbean - - - - - 271 271 - - Pacific Islands - - - - - 12 12 - - Rest of Europe - - - - - 3815 4922 - - Rest of Latin America & Caribbean - - - - - 229 229 - - Rest of Africa & Middle East - - - - - 23 23 - - Rest of Asia - - - - - 108 108 - - World total (MW) 74,151 93,927 121,188 157,899 197,637 238,035 282,482 18.5 24.6 [edit] Annual wind power generationAnnual Wind Power Generation (TW·h) and total electricity consumption (TW·h) for 10 largest countries[9][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] Nation 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Wind power Capacity Factor % Total Demand Wind power Capacity Factor % Total Demand Wind power Capacity Factor % Total Demand Wind power Capacity Factor % Total Demand Wind power Capacity Factor % Total Demand 1 United States 26.6 26.1% 0.7% 4058.1 34.5 23.4% 0.8% 4149.9 52.0 23.5% 1.3% 4108.6 70.8 1.8% 3951.1 95.2 2.6% 3,723.8 2 China 3.7 16.2% 0.1% 2834.4 5.6[29] 10.6% 0.2% 3255.9 12.8[30] 12.0% 0.4% 3426.8 26.9 12.2% 0.74% 3640.3 55.5 3 Spain 22.9 22.4% 8.5% 268.8 27.2 20.5% 9.8% 276.8 31.4 21.7% 11.1% 282.1 36.6 13.7% 267.0 43.7 4 Germany 30.7 17.0% 5.4% 569.9 38.5 19.7% 6.6% 584.9 40.4 19.3% 6.6% 611.9 37.2 6.4% 581.3 36.5 5 India 7.6 13.8% 1.0% 726.7 14.7 21.0% 1.9% 774.7 14.8 17.6% 1.77% 834.3 17 2.7% 637.6 20.6 6 United Kingdom 4.2 23.2% 1.2% 352.9 5.3 27.5% 1.5% 352.0 7.1 30.4% 2.0% 350.5 9.3 2.5% 325.8 10.2 7 France 2.2 16.0% 0.5% 478.4 4.0 18.6% 0.8% 480.3 5.6 18.8% 1.1% 494.5 7.8 20.2% 1.6% 486 9.7 8 Portugal 2.9 19.3% 5.9% 49.2 4.0 21.2% 8.0% 50.1 5.7 22.7% 11.3% 50.6 7.5 15.0% 49.9 9.1 9 Italy 3.0 16.1% 0.9% 337.5 4.0[31] 16.7% 1.2% 339.9 4.9 15.7% 1.4% 339.5 6.2 2.1% 296.3 8.4 10 Denmark 6.1 22.2% 16.8% 36.4 7.2 26.3% 19.7% 36.4 7.0 24.9% 19.1% 36.2 6.8 19.3% 32.4 7.4[32] World total (TWh) 126.547 19.2% 0.8% 16,388.5 163.683 21.1% 1.0% 17,110.5 211.812 24.5% 1.2% 17,420.0 262.563[9] 21.5% 1.5% 17,313.6 344.8 [edit] Installed windpower capacity (MW) 2002-2012This table provides end-of-year installed wind power capacity (in megawatts) for the countries of the world for the years 2002 through 2012. The data source for the 2002 through 2012 figures is the World Wind Energy Association.[33] Rank Nation 2002 2003 2004 2005[10] 2006[10] 2007[10] 2008[10] 2009[9] 2010[11] 2011[34] 2012[2] - World 31,180 39,295 47,693 59,024.1 74,122.8 93,930.4 120,902.9 159,231.3 196,630 238,035 282,482 - European Union 28,599 34,383 40,722 48,122 56,614 65,255 74,767 84,074 94,337 105,696 - North America 52,763 67,576 - Asia 82,070 97,810 1 China 468 567 764 1,266 2,599 5,912 12,210.0 25,777.0 44,733 62,364 75,564 2 United States 4,685 6,370 6,725 9,149 11,603 16,818.8 25,170.0 35,159.0 40,180 46,919 60,007 3 Germany 12,001 14,609.1 16,628.8 18,427.5 20,622 22,247.4 23,902.8 25,777 27,215 29,075 31,332 4 Spain 4,830 6,202 8,263 10,027.9 11,630 15,145.1 16,740.3 19,149.0 20,676 21,673 22,796 5 India 1,702 2,110 3,000 4,430 6,270 7,850 9,587.0 10,925.0 13,065 15,880 18,421 6 United Kingdom 552 648 888 1,353 1,962.9 2,389 3,287.9 4,092 5,204 6,018 8,445 7 Italy 785 904 1,265 1,718.3 2,123.4 2,726.1 3,736.0 4,850 5,797 6,737 8,144 8 France 148 248 386 757.2 1,567 2,455 3,404.0 4,521 5,660 6,640 7,196 9 Canada 236 322 444 683 1,460 1,846 2,369.0 3,319 4,008 5,265 6,200 10 Portugal 194 299 522 1,022 1,716 2,130 2,862.0 3,535 3,702 4,083 4,525 11 Denmark 2,880 3,110 3,124 3,128 3,136 3,125 3,160.0 3,497 3,734 3,927 4,162 12 Sweden 345 404 452 509.1 571.2 831.0 1066.9 1,579 2,052 2,798 3,745 13 Japan 334 506 896.2 1,040 1,309 1,528 1,880.0 2,056 2,304 2,501 2,614 14 Australia 103 197.2 379 579 817.3 817.3 1,494.0 1,877 1,880 2,005 2,584 15 Brazil 22 23.8 23.8 28.6 236.9 247.1 338.5 606 920 1,429 2,508 16 Poland 28.2 58.2 58.2 73 153 276 544 725 1,107 1,616.4 2,497 17 Netherlands 682 908 1,078 1,224 1,559 1,747 2,225.0 2,229 2,237 2,328 2,391 18 Turkey 19.4 20.6 20.6 20.1 64.6 206.8 333.4 796.5 1,274 1,799 2,312 19 Romania 0 0 0 0.9 2.8 7.8 7.0 14.0 591 826 1,905 20 Greece 276 365 473 573.3 757.6 873.3 989.7 1,109 1,208 1,626.5 1,749 21 Ireland 137 186 338.9 495.2 746 805 1,244.7 1,260 1,428 1,614 1,738 22 Austria 139.3 415 606 819 964.5 981.5 994.9 995 1,011 1,084 1,378 23 Mexico 0 0 2.2 2.2 84 85.0 85.0 402 521 929 1,370 24 Belgium 44 68 95 167.4 194.3 286.9 383.6 555 886 1,078 25 New Zealand 35 36.3 168.1 168.2 171 321.8 325.3 497 506 622.8 623 26 Taiwan 0 0 13 103.7 187.7 279.9 358.2 436 519 563.8 564 27 Egypt 69 180 145 145 230 310 390.0 430 550 550.0 550 28 Norway 97.3 100 270 268 325 333.0 428.0 431 434 520.0 29 Bulgaria 0 10 10 14 36 57 120 177 375 503.0 30 South Korea 16 18.7 22.5 119.1 176.3 192.1 278.0 364.4 379 406.3 483 31 Hungary 1.2 2 3.5 17.5 60.9 65.0 127.0 201 295 329.4 32 Morocco 53.9 53.9 53.9 64 64 125.2 125.2 253 286 291.0 291 33 Czech Republic 3 10 16.5 29.5 56.5 116 150.0 191 215 217.0 34 Chile 1.3 2 2 2 2 20.1 20.1 78 170 190.0 205 35 Finland 41 51 82 82 86 110 140.0 147 197 197.0 36 Estonia 2 3.7 22.1 33 33 58.6 78.3 142.3 149 184.0 37 Lithuania 0.2 2 7 7 55.0 52.3 54.4 91 154 179.0 38 Argentina 25.7 25.7 25.6 26.8 27.8 29.8 29.8 29.8 54.0 129.2 167 39 Ukraine 46 56.4 68.8 77.3 85.6 89.0 90.0 90 87.4 151.1 40 Costa Rica 69.9 69.9 69.9 71 74 74 74.0 123 123 148.2 147 41 Cyprus 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82.0 134.0 42 Croatia 0 0 6 6 17.2 17.2 18.2 27.8 69.8 131.0 43 Tunisia 19 10 20 20 20 20 20.0 20.0 54.0 54.0 104 44 Nicaragua 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 40.0 63.0 102 45 Iran 11 11 25 31.6 47.4 66.5 82.0 82 100 100.0 91 46 Honduras 0.0 70.0 47 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 56 48 Ethiopia 30.0 30.0 52 49 Uruguay 0.2 0.2 0.15 0.2 0.2 0.6 20.5 20.5 30.5 40.5 52 50 Jamaica 0 0 20.7 20.7 20.7 20.7 20.7 29.7 29.7 47.7 51 Switzerland 5.3 5.3 8.7 11.6 11.6 11.6 13.8 17.6 42.0 45.5 52 Luxembourg 16.1 21.5 35.3 35.3 35.3 35.3 35.3 35.3 42.0 44.0 53 New Caledonia 0.0 38.2 54 Dominican Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.2 0.2 33.6 55 Philippines 0 0 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 33.0 33 33.0 56 Latvia 24 24 26.7 22.9 26.9 26.9 26.9 28.5 31.0 31.0 57 Vietnam 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3 8.8 30.5 31.0 58 Aruba 0.0 30.0 59 Venezuela 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 60 Guadeloupe 0 0 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 26.8 61 Netherlands Antilles 0 0 0 0 17.2 17.2 18.2 24.3 24.3 62 Cape Verde 0 0 2.78 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 25.5 38.3 24 63 Colombia 0 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 20.0 20.0 19.5 64 Russia 10.7 10.8 10.8 14 15.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 15.4 15.4 65 Guyana 0 0 10.2 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 66 Curacao 0.0 12.0 67 Cuba 0.5 0.45 0.45 0.5 0.5 2.1 7.2 7.2 11.7 11.7 68 Bonaire 0.0 10.8 69 South Africa 13 16.4 16.55 16.6 16.6 16.6 21.8 21.8 10.0 10.1 70 Fiji 0.0 10.0 71 Dominica 0.2 7.2 72 Israel 7 7 7 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 73 Faroe Islands 0 0 0.15 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 74 Belarus 0 0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.9 3.5 75 Slovakia 0 2 5 5 5 5 6.0 6.0 6.0 3.0 76 Vanuatu 0.0 3.0 77 Armenia 0.0 2.6 78 Ecuador 0 0 0 0 0 3.1 4.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 79 Nigeria 0.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 80 St. Kitts and Nevis 0.0 2.2 81 Kazakhstan 0 0 0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 2.2 82 Azerbaijan 0.0 2.2 83 Antarctica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 84 Jordan 0 1.5 1.45 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 85 Indonesia 0 0 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 86 Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.4 2.4 1.3 1.3 87 Madagascar 1.2 1.2 88 Martinique 0 0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 89 Mauritius 0.0 1.1 90 Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 91 Eritrea 0 0 0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 92 Peru 0 0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 93 Grenada 0.0 0.7 94 Syria 0 0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 95 Namibia 0 0 0 0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 96 North Korea 0 0 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 World 31,180 39,295 47,693 59,024.1 74,122.8 93,930.4 120,902.9 159,213.3 196,630 237,022 282,482 [edit] Installed wind energy capacity 1991-2000Installed Wind Energy Capacity (in megawatts, MW)(cumulative for year):[35][36][37][38] Nation 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Germany 112 180 335 643 1,130 1,548 2,080 2,870 4,445 6,113 USA 1,709 1,680 1,635 1,663 1,612 1,590 1,592 1,946 2,500 2,554 Spain 5 50 60 70 140 249 512 660 1,522 2,235 Denmark 413 458 487 539 637 857 1,116 1,380 1,748 2,300 India 39 39 79 185 576 816 950 968 1,077 1,167 Italy 22[39] 60 100 154 282 427 The Netherlands 299 325 359 410 449 UK 270 320 331 343 406 China 38 79 166 190 265 265 Sweden 105 117 148 195 231 Rest of World 234 274 489 713 1,153 Total 2,170 2,510 2,990 3,490 4,780 6,097 7,592 8,719 13,500 17,300 [edit] Installed wind energy capacity 1981-1990Installed Wind Energy Capacity (in megawatts, MW)(cumulative for year):[40][41] Nation 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 USA 18 84 254 653 945 1,265 1,333 1,231 1,332 1,484 Denmark 7 12 20 27 50 82 115 197 262 343 Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 15 27 62 Total 25 90 210 600 1,020 1,270 1,450 1,580 1,730 1,930 Total does not match sum of totals because of different sources. [edit] Electricity generation by wind 2001-2010Electricity Generation by Wind (in terawatt hours, TWh)(total for year):[42] Nation 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 USA 6.737 10.354 11.187 14.144 17.811 26.589 34.450 55.363 73.886 94.65 Germany 9.933 15.063 17.916 24.234 25.868 29.175 37.727 38.545 36.71 35.90 Spain 6.421 8.875 11.471 14.915 20.117 22.132 26.190 30.593 35.9 41.5 India 2.129 2.553 3.411 4.266 6.273 8.255 11.206 13.053 17 20.6 China 0.712 0.829 0.987 1.265 1.927 3.675 5.425 12.425 26.9 55.5 UK 0.917 1.193 1.221 1.838 2.759 4.014 5.010 6.742 8.84 9.70 Denmark 4.091 4.633 5.283 6.254 6.283 5.803 6.814 6.582 6.39 7.42 Italy 1.120 1.334 1.385 1.755 2.227 2.822 3.832 4.618 6.200 8.0 Portugal 0.243 0.344 0.471 0.775 1.684 2.779 3.835 5.469 7.20 8.60 France 0.125 0.256 0.372 0.566 0.914 2.073 3.857 5.405 7.50 9.20 Netherlands 0.784 0.899 1.252 1.774 1.964 2.596 3.266 4.047 4.350 3.78 Australia 0.200 0.346 0.668 0.670 0.841 1.627 2.480 2.938 3.615 3.62 Canada 0.320 0.388 0.785 0.906 1.398 2.375 2.873 3.628 4.3 5.50 Japan 0.239 0.394 0.791 1.245 1.666 2.100 2.493 2.799 2.802 3.60 Ireland 0.317 0.369 0.431 0.622 1.056 1.541 1.860 2.290 2.807 2.670 Austria 0.163 0.193 0.348 0.878 1.262 1.664 1.934 1.913 1.87 1.92 Sweden 0.458 0.578 0.645 0.808 0.889 0.938 1.359 1.896 2.361 3.30 Greece 0.718 0.618 0.970 1.065 1.203 1.614 1.727 2.130 2.416 2.030 New Zealand 0.130 0.148 0.141 0.340 0.583 0.591 0.883 1.004 1.398 1.55 Norway 0.026 0.071 0.207 0.239 0.481 0.605 0.847 0.867 0.932 0.850 Poland 0.013 0.058 0.118 0.135 0.128 0.243 0.496 0.795 1.023 1.60 Turkey 0.059 0.046 0.058 0.055 0.056 0.121 0.337 0.805 1.4 2.80 Belgium 0.035 0.054 0.084 0.135 0.246 0.348 0.466 0.605 0.946 1.20 Brazil 0.033 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.088 0.225 0.531 0.530 1.180 2.07 Egypt 0.210 0.194 0.350 0.497 0.524 0.585 0.789 0.880 1.1 1.20 Mexico 0.017 0.020 0.018 0.019 0.018 0.056 0.249 0.256 0.566 0.378 Rest of World 10.657 15.976 19.060 25.473 27.37 31.588 Total 36.723 50.557 61.476 80.595 99.687 126.547 163.683 211.812 262.563 327.850 [edit] Electricity generation by wind 1991-2000Electricity Generation by Wind (in terawatt hours, TWh)(total for year):[43] Nation 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Germany 0.204 0.276 0.640 1.357 1.626 1.974 2.882 4.363 5.252 8.884 USA 2.951 2.888 3.006 3.447 3.164 3.234 3.288 3.026 4.488 5.593 Denmark 0.703 0.869 0.982 1.080 1.118 1.166 1.837 2.679 2.878 4.029 Spain 0.014 0.042 0.109 0.166 0.257 0.346 0.705 1.284 2.607 4.491 India 0.037 0.084 0.090 0.181 0.471 0.834 0.939 1.019 1.374 1.600 China 0.009 0.013 0.021 0.038 0.061 0.093 0.196 0.352 0.469 0.584 UK 0.010 0.032 0.207 0.325 0.371 0.464 0.634 0.833 0.808 0.900 Italy 0.003 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.009 0.031 0.112 0.219 0.383 0.535 France 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.005 0.005 0.007 0.010 0.019 0.035 0.073 Portugal 0.001 0.004 0.010 0.016 0.015 0.020 0.036 0.085 0.117 0.160 Netherlands 0.068 0.140 0.169 0.225 0.301 0.415 0.451 0.608 0.613 0.788 Japan 0 0 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.007 0.036 0.104 Australia 0 0 0 0.004 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.008 0.026 0.055 Canada 0.002 0.003 0.030 0.055 0.056 0.059 0.059 0.059 0.156 0.251 Austria 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.005 0.019 0.043 0.048 0.064 Ireland 0 0.005 0.014 0.018 0.015 0.013 0.048 0.161 0.178 0.232 Greece 0 0.008 0.045 0.035 0.032 0.036 0.034 0.067 0.154 0.428 Sweden 0.012 0.029 0.046 0.068 0.094 0.137 0.193 0.301 0.340 0.434 New Zealand 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 0.008 0.013 0.021 0.037 0.114 Norway 0 0.003 0.003 0.009 0.010 0.009 0.010 0.010 0.024 0.029 Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.023 0.130 Belgium 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.009 0.009 0.008 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.015 Mexico 0 0 0 0.004 0.006 0.005 0.004 0.010 0.010 0.018 Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.031 Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.005 Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 Rest of World 0.205 0.277 0.645 1.373 1.646 2.028 3.006 4.554 5.514 9.363 Total 4.024 4.406 5.393 7.063 7.644 8.921 11.606 15.363 20.320 29.970 [edit] Electricity generation by wind 1983-1990Electricity Generation by Wind (in terawatt hours, TWh)(total for year):[44] Nation 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 Germany -- -- -- -- -- 0.002 0.002 0.003 USA1 0.00267 0.00649 0.00576 0.00419 0.00354 0.00087 2.112 2.789 India 0 0 0 0.002 0.003 0.006 0.006 0.030 Denmark 0.024 0.039 0.06 0.136 0.183 0.302 0.429 0.580 UK 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.009 0.009 Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 Netherlands 0 0 0 0.001 0.002 0.016 0.023 0.048 Greece 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 0 0.001 Sweden 0.003 0.005 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.005 0.005 0.006 Belgium 0 0 0 0 0.006 0.008 0.007 0.008 Spain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.013 Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.002 Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.002 China 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.002 Rest of World 0 0 0.001 0 0.001 0.003 0.003 0.005 Total 0.0297 0.0505 0.0728 0.149 0.206 0.343 2.595 3.496 1 [sic] - Generation does not correlate with installed capacity, which would suggest approximately 0.33, 0.87, 1.54, 2.13, 2.50, 2.47 TWh from 1983 to 1988 for the United States. [edit] References^ "GWEC, Global Wind Report Annual Market Update". Gwec.net. http://www.gwec.net/index.php?id=180. Retrieved 2011-11-21. ^ a b c "Wind Energy Statistics 2012". Report. Global Wind Energy Council. February 2013. http://www.gwec.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/GWEC-PRstats-2012_english.pdf. Retrieved 11-February-2013. ^ a b c d "World Wind Energy Report 2010" (PDF). Report. World Wind Energy Association. February 2011. http://www.wwindea.org/home/images/stories/pdfs/worldwindenergyreport2010_s.pdf. Retrieved 30-April-2011. ^ "Renewables". eirgrid.com. http://www.eirgrid.com/renewables/. Retrieved 22 November 2010. ^ a b REN21 (2011). "Renewables 2011: Global Status Report". p. 11. http://www.ren21.net/Portals/97/documents/GSR/GSR2011_Master18.pdf. ^ E.ON wraps up 457 MW wind farm, transfers assets[dead link] ^ Patrick Barkham. "Blown away". Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/jan/08/wind-power. 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